bpo-37549: os.dup() fails for standard streams on Windows 7 (GH-15389)

(cherry picked from commit 5be6660)

Co-authored-by: Zackery Spytz <zspytz@gmail.com>

Author: miss-islington

Lib/test/test_os.py

@@ -3237,6 +3237,11 @@ def test_dup(self):
         self.addCleanup(os.close, fd2)
         self.assertEqual(os.get_inheritable(fd2), False)
 
+    def test_dup_standard_stream(self):
+        fd = os.dup(1)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, fd)
+        self.assertGreater(fd, 0)
+
     @unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform == 'win32', 'win32-specific test')
     def test_dup_nul(self):
         # os.dup() was creating inheritable fds for character files.

Misc/NEWS.d/next/Windows/2019-08-22-09-04-44.bpo-37549.TpKI3M.rst

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+:func:`os.dup` no longer fails for standard streams on Windows 7.

Python/fileutils.c

@@ -1037,11 +1037,18 @@ set_inheritable(int fd, int inheritable, int raise, int *atomic_flag_works)
         flags = HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT;
     else
         flags = 0;
-    if (!SetHandleInformation(handle, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, flags)) {
+
+    /* This check can be removed once support for Windows 7 ends. */
+#define CONSOLE_PSEUDOHANDLE(handle) (((ULONG_PTR)(handle) & 0x3) == 0x3 && \
+        GetFileType(handle) == FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
+
+    if (!CONSOLE_PSEUDOHANDLE(handle) &&
+        !SetHandleInformation(handle, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, flags)) {
         if (raise)
             PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
         return -1;
     }
+#undef CONSOLE_PSEUDOHANDLE
     return 0;
 
 #else