diff --git a/Lib/collections/__init__.py b/Lib/collections/__init__.py
index e6cafb320fabf7..5f8091cd3d4ac5 100644
--- a/Lib/collections/__init__.py
+++ b/Lib/collections/__init__.py
@@ -1072,7 +1072,7 @@ def __init__(self, initlist=None):
             if type(initlist) == type(self.data):
                 self.data[:] = initlist
             elif isinstance(initlist, UserList):
-                self.data[:] = initlist.data[:]
+                self.data[:] = initlist.data
             else:
                 self.data = list(initlist)
     def __repr__(self): return repr(self.data)
@@ -1085,8 +1085,16 @@ def __cast(self, other):
         return other.data if isinstance(other, UserList) else other
     def __contains__(self, item): return item in self.data
     def __len__(self): return len(self.data)
-    def __getitem__(self, i): return self.data[i]
-    def __setitem__(self, i, item): self.data[i] = item
+    def __getitem__(self, i):
+        if isinstance(i, slice):
+            return self.__class__(self.data[i])
+        else:
+            return self.data[i]
+    def __setitem__(self, i, item):
+        if isinstance(i, slice) and isinstance(item, UserList):
+            self.data[i] = item.data
+        else:
+            self.data[i] = item
     def __delitem__(self, i): del self.data[i]
     def __add__(self, other):
         if isinstance(other, UserList):
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_userlist.py b/Lib/test/test_userlist.py
index 8de6c14e392f20..82433e09e10474 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_userlist.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_userlist.py
@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ def test_getslice(self):
             for j in range(-3, 6):
                 self.assertEqual(u[i:j], l[i:j])
 
+    def test_slice_type(self):
+        l = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
+        u = self.type2test(l)
+        self.assertIsInstance(u[:], self.type2test)
+        self.assertEqual(u[:], l)
+        self.assertIsInstance(u[::-1], self.type2test)
+        self.assertEqual(u[::-1], l[::-1])
+
     def test_add_specials(self):
         u = UserList("spam")
         u2 = u + "eggs"
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-12-22-21-35-25.bpo-27639.ely6aI.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-12-22-21-35-25.bpo-27639.ely6aI.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..53eb6cf2405ff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2017-12-22-21-35-25.bpo-27639.ely6aI.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Slices of :class:`collections.UserList` objects are now instances of ``UserList``
+or its subclasses.  Patch by Dmitry Kazakov.