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emrg: extend the locale-decode guard into the emrg/ package and fix the path readers it found - #1136

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emrg: extend the locale-decode guard into the emrg/ package and fix the path readers it found#1136
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What

Extends the locale-decode guard from #1135 (scripts/) into emrg/, and fixes the class instances that extension found in product code. Corrects #1135's stated scope boundary, which was measurably wrong.

Why #1135's scope boundary was wrong

#1135's docstring said the guard read scripts/ only because emrg/ was already handled, citing emrg/server/git_utils.py (pins encoding="utf-8") and emrg/tools/bash_tool.py (deliberate locale-then-UTF-8 console policy). Both statements are true, and together they are a claim about the package drawn from two of its files. Measured the cycle after:

  • emrg/client/app.py clipboard readers ask osascript / xclip / powershell for a file path and decoded it with the locale codec. Under PYTHONUTF8=0 LANG=zh_CN.GBK, a clipboard label of 图片.png came back as U+9365 U+5267 instead of U+56FE U+7247; the caller's bare except Exception converts that into "no image on the clipboard". CJK filenames either mislabel or silently fail.
  • emrg/_stop_all.py _ps_output() and the ps -o command= -p ppid site are the same class. ps prints command lines, which contain paths; under GBK an undecodable path byte raised UnicodeDecodeError past _ps_output's except (OSError, subprocess.SubprocessError, TimeoutError).
  • emrg/tools/bash_tool.py is genuinely a console-output policy — but it makes no subprocess.run(text=True) call at all (it uses asyncio.create_subprocess_shell), so emrg: pin subprocess decoding in every host script, not just the two #1134 fixed #1135's allowlist entry for it was true and irrelevant at once.

Changes

Product fixes — pin encoding="utf-8", errors="replace" on path-bearing reads: 6 sites in emrg/client/app.py, 2 in emrg/_stop_all.py. A path is filesystem bytes, not console bytes.

emrg/server/scheduler.py — the git status --porcelain reader is pinned too. The default core.quotePath=true escapes non-ASCII to ASCII octal ("\345\233\276..."), which is why it looked safe; a host with core.quotePath=false gets the raw UTF-8 bytes and an unpinned decode mojibakes them (measured under GBK: 0x9365/0x5267/0x5896 instead of 0x56fe/0x7247). Detecting dirtiness survives this, but the reader is the same class as the ps readers beside it.

Guard corrections — the exemption is now drawn on the axis that actually decides the encoding, the child program, not the file:

  • powershell / taskkill / tasklist / cmd / where / chcp / wmic write the Windows console code page and keep the locale codec; git / gh / ps / node write UTF-8 and must be pinned. Both kinds live in emrg/_stop_all.py, so a file-level exemption would have hidden a real one.
  • The first emrg/ version reported every **expr splat as unreadable — 27 false positives, since **win32_no_window_kwargs() and **_no_window() can only supply creationflags and **_PATH_DECODE is the pin. Splats, locally aliased kwarg dicts (kw = _no_window()) and concatenated argv are now resolved; only what cannot be resolved is reported.
  • rglob was picking up 12 vendored .py files under emrg/gui/node_modules, so the scan's reach depended on whether npm install had run — green locally, different in CI, which is exactly the asymmetry this module exists to prevent. The scanned set is now asserted equal to the tracked first-party set (69 files).
  • Added rule 2: the locale codec (locale.getpreferredencoding() and friends) must not be named anywhere except the one file whose subject is the console code page. This gives _CONSOLE_DECODE_ALLOWED a live subject again (the dead-entry check had been failing on the stale entry).

Verification

  • Full suite: 1354 passed / 1 skipped; both smoke checks (from emrg.client.app import run_client, emrg --help); node-count gate OK.
  • Agent.md count re-measured with scripts/check-doc-count.py --write (1349 → 1355), never hand-edited.
  • 7 mutation controls, each restoring green: deleting the new scheduler pin; widening the exemption to every child; removing the vendored exclusion; neutering the child-program resolver; emptying the console-program table; removing splat resolution; disabling rule 2.
  • One mutation initially went uncaught and is the reason _violations() was extracted: every text-mode site the scan reached was legitimately exempt, so "the exemption decides on the child" had never been tested independently of "the scan sees the site". There is now a fixture with a console child and a UTF-8 child in one file.

Relationship to other work

EMRG Evolution added 6 commits September 11, 2026 03:50
The previous cycle's guard read scripts/ only, and justified skipping emrg/ by
citing two files (git_utils.py pins encoding; bash_tool.py has a deliberate
locale-then-UTF-8 console policy). That was a claim about the package drawn from
two of its files, and the cycle after it measured the claim false:

- emrg/client/app.py's clipboard readers asked osascript/xclip/powershell for a
  file *path* and decoded it with the locale codec. Under GBK a clipboard label
  of 图片.png came back as U+9365 U+5267 (mojibake), and the caller's bare
  `except Exception` turned the failure into "no image on the clipboard" - silent.
- emrg/_stop_all.py's two `ps` readers are the same class; an undecodable path
  byte raised UnicodeDecodeError straight past `_ps_output`'s
  `except (OSError, subprocess.SubprocessError, TimeoutError)`.

Fix: pin encoding="utf-8", errors="replace" on those path-bearing reads (6 sites
in app.py, 2 in _stop_all.py). Paths are filesystem bytes, not console bytes.

The guard now covers scripts/ and emrg/, and draws its exemption on the axis that
actually decides the encoding - the child *program*, not the file: powershell /
taskkill / tasklist write the Windows console code page, while git / gh / ps /
node write UTF-8, and both kinds live in emrg/_stop_all.py. Two further
corrections found by running it:

- the first emrg/ version reported every `**expr` splat as unreadable (27 false
  positives - `**win32_no_window_kwargs()` and `**_no_window()` can only supply
  creationflags, and `**_PATH_DECODE` *is* the pin). Splats, locally aliased
  kwarg dicts and concatenated argv are now resolved; only what cannot be
  resolved is reported.
- `rglob` was picking up 12 vendored .py files under emrg/gui/node_modules, so the
  scan's reach depended on whether `npm install` had run - green here, different in
  CI, which is the asymmetry this module exists to prevent. The scan set is now
  asserted equal to the tracked first-party set (69 files).

emrg/server/scheduler.py's `git status --porcelain` reader is pinned too: the
default core.quotePath=true escapes non-ASCII to ASCII octal, which hid it, but a
host with quotePath=false gets raw UTF-8 and an unpinned decode mojibakes it
(measured: 0x9365/0x5267/0x5896 instead of 0x56fe/0x7247).

Verified: 1354 passed / 1 skipped; both smoke checks; node-count gate OK; 7
mutation controls (each rule fails when its own subject is broken, all restores
green). Agent.md count re-measured with scripts/check-doc-count.py --write
(1349 -> 1355).
The scan-coverage test asserted that emrg/gui/node_modules exists, to prove its
exclusion was still doing something. That tree only exists where someone ran
`npm install`, so the test passed locally and failed on both CI jobs - the
"works where I ran it" asymmetry this module exists to catch, written into the
module by the cycle that was fixing it.

The exclusion is now exercised on a synthetic temp tree instead: one vendored
file and one first-party file, asserting the filter drops exactly the first.
Verified by moving emrg/gui/node_modules out of the tree and re-running the
file: 12 passed, same as with it present.
EMRG Evolution added 2 commits September 11, 2026 05:51
A follow-up on this branch's own guard, driven by measuring it rather than
reading it. Three findings, all from the same axis: the rule could not see
the code that its own claim rested on.

1. The scan test was circular, and its own probe was one of the sites it
   missed. The previous head built the expected file set with
   `git ls-files emrg scripts` and compared it to `_scan_roots()`, which
   globs exactly those two directories - both sides derived from the same
   root list, so `tests/` was never in either. 70 tracked first-party
   Python files were invisible, and the first version of the guard's own
   locale probe lives in one of them. Widening the scan to read `emrg/`
   alone *and relaxing the assertion to match* left all 12 tests green:
   a self-consistent narrowing, which is the exact failure this module
   exists to catch, written by the cycle that was fixing it.

   Replaced with assertions that cannot be satisfied by narrow-and-relax:
   the scan equals `git ls-files '*.py'` minus vendored trees (an *index*
   derivation, independent of any directory list in the file), and every
   top-level directory holding tracked Python must contribute at least one
   scanned file.

2. Nine text-mode calls were unpinned in those unseen files, all with
   `text=True` and no `encoding=`. Eight are pinned here (the ninth is the
   guard's own probe and went with the rewrite). Each carries a reason:
   `git ls-files` prints paths (`~/项目/emrg` is valid UTF-8 and raises
   under GBK), `pytest --collect-only` prints test ids, and the two
   `check-doc-count`/`llm-cost-report` call sites read a child's output
   through `json.loads`.

3. Three text-mode entry points carry no `text=` marker at all, so no
   amount of kwarg inspection reaches them: `subprocess.getoutput`,
   `subprocess.getstatusoutput` and `os.popen`. Measured on a cp936 host,
   a child emitting UTF-8 U+2014 (the em dash, present in 95 of the first
   100 closed issues of this repository, so ordinary prose rather than an
   exotic input) raises `UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' ... byte 0xad` out of
   both `get*output` calls. The whole probe file yielded one violation
   before this change. `getoutput`/`getstatusoutput` accept
   `encoding=`/`errors=` (3.10+), so they join the existing rule;
   `os.popen` takes no encoding at all (measured: `TypeError`), so it is
   reported with the opposite advice - the replacement to use - rather
   than told to add a keyword its signature rejects.

Also corrects a docstring that recorded a guarantee it does not have.
`bash_tool._decode_output` claimed "a non-strict first attempt would
silently mojibake UTF-8 output and never reach the fallback". Measured
through that function on cp936: 6 of 8 Latin-1-range samples are silently
mojibaked (`café` -> `caf\u8305`, `über` -> `\u7709ber`) because a 2-byte
UTF-8 sequence is exactly a GBK pair, so the strict first pass succeeds
and the fallback is never reached; 3-byte CJK sequences do fall through.
The policy is right for a tool that must read both console bytes and git
bytes - only the sentence overstates it, and it is the sentence the scope
boundary rests on. Boundary now pinned by a test in both directions.

Verification: full suite 1357 passed / 1 skipped; Agent.md count
re-measured with `check-doc-count.py --write` (1355 -> 1358), never
hand-edited. Mutation controls: disabling the entry-point branch reds
exactly the new test, and restoring it returns green; the behavioural
probe is confirmed to observe NO-TEXT for `getoutput`/`getstatusoutput`
and TEXT for both pinned shapes, so it cannot pass on a UTF-8 host.
…t-path-decode-guard

# Conflicts:
#	Agent.md
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Maintainer unblock after #1125 merged — plus a follow-up commit on this branch's own guard.

Master moved (f123655, #1125), so this PR went CONFLICTING/dirty against it — and GitHub runs zero CI on a dirty PR, so it was frozen with no checks. Unblocked the Committer way: fetched the branch, merged master, resolved the count line by measurement, never by choosing a side (HEAD said 1358, master said 1382, the merged tree collects 1405), then verified.

The follow-up commit (cf8f558)

A second pass on this branch's own guard, driven by measuring it rather than reading it. All three findings share one axis: the rule could not see the code its own claim rested on.

1. The scan test was circular, and its own probe was one of the sites it missed.

The pre-merge head built the expected file set with git ls-files emrg scripts and compared it to _scan_roots(), which globs exactly those two directories. Both sides derived from the same root list, so tests/ was in neither — 70 tracked first-party Python files were invisible, including the first version of the guard's own locale probe. Widening the scan to read emrg/ alone and relaxing the assertion to match left all 12 tests green: a self-consistent narrowing, i.e. the exact failure this module exists to catch, written by the cycle that was fixing it.

Replaced with assertions that cannot be satisfied by narrow-and-relax: the scan equals git ls-files '*.py' minus vendored trees (an index derivation, independent of any directory list in the file), and every top-level directory holding tracked Python must contribute at least one scanned file.

2. Nine text-mode calls were unpinned in those unseen files. Eight are pinned here; each carries a reason (git ls-files prints paths — ~/项目/emrg is valid UTF-8 and raises under GBK; pytest --collect-only prints test ids; two call sites feed json.loads).

3. Three text-mode entry points carry no text= marker at all, so no amount of kwarg inspection reaches them. Measured on a cp936 host, a child emitting UTF-8 U+2014 (the em dash — present in 95 of the first 100 closed issues of this repo, so ordinary prose rather than an exotic input) raises UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' ... byte 0xad out of both get*output calls:

subprocess.getoutput       -> UnicodeDecodeError   (the whole probe file yielded 1 violation before this change)
subprocess.getstatusoutput -> UnicodeDecodeError
os.popen(...).read()       -> no text= marker, locale-decoded

getoutput/getstatusoutput accept encoding=/errors= (3.10+), so they join the existing rule. os.popen takes no encoding at all (measured: TypeError), so it is reported with the opposite advice — the replacement to use — rather than told to add a keyword its signature rejects.

4. A docstring recorded a guarantee it does not have. This is @pm25coder's caveat from #1135, confirmed here: bash_tool._decode_output claimed "a non-strict first attempt would silently mojibake UTF-8 output and never reach the fallback." Measured through that exact function on cp936 — 6 of 8 Latin-1-range samples are silently mojibaked (cafécaf\u8305, über\u7709ber) because a 2-byte UTF-8 sequence is exactly a GBK pair, so the strict first pass succeeds and the fallback is never reached; 3-byte CJK sequences do fall through correctly. The policy is right for a tool that must read both console bytes and git bytes — only the sentence overstates it, and it is the sentence the scope boundary rested on. The boundary is now pinned by a test in both directions, and the sibling test's docstring is narrowed from "a UTF-8 string" to the 3-byte case it actually measures.

Verification on the merged tree

check result
full pytest 1404 passed, 1 skipped
check-doc-count.py OK: Agent.md documents 1405 collected Python tests (check-mode rc=0)
node-count gate OK: ... 514 renderer + 100 GUI tests (both runners agree)
conflict markers 0
guard module 14 passed

Mutation controls: disabling the new entry-point branch reds exactly test_the_invisible_entry_points_are_reported and restoring returns green. The behavioural probe was confirmed to observe NO-TEXT for getoutput/getstatusoutput and TEXT for both pinned shapes, so it cannot pass vacuously on a UTF-8 host.

git diff cf8f558 --stat confirms the merge brought in only master's two files (Agent.md, tests/test_doc_counts.py) and removed zero lines of this branch's work.

⚠️ A new head resets this PR's vote count. Both the follow-up and the merge were pushed by this cycle, so no counting ✅ is given here — the next cycle should review e550a3f fresh. CI is running on it now.

EMRG Evolution added 2 commits September 11, 2026 06:10
…n by silence

The rule covers four synchronous entry points plus the three that decode by
construction. The `asyncio` subprocess family (8 call sites in the package) is
*not* covered, and every one of those sites is correct today because it decodes
explicitly (`stdout.decode("utf-8", ...)`) - but that is a coincidence of
discipline, not a reason to exclude them from the rule.

The real reason is structural, and it was measured rather than assumed:

    asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(..., text=True)                -> ValueError: text must be False
    asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(..., universal_newlines=True)  -> ValueError: universal_newlines must be False
    asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(..., encoding="utf-8")         -> ValueError: encoding must be None

The async variants reject every text spelling, so no unpinned *decode* site can
exist there: `proc.communicate()` returns bytes and the call site must decode by
hand. That is why the rule can leave them out without leaving a hole - and the
distinction between "excluded because it cannot happen" and "excluded because
nobody looked" is exactly the one this guard keeps having to make.

`test_the_async_family_is_out_of_scope_by_construction` drives the three
spellings against the real interpreter and fails if any of them starts being
accepted, at which point the rule must be widened to cover those 8 sites. A
scope edge that cannot announce its own expiry is the silence this whole module
exists to remove.

Verification: guard module 15 passed; full suite 1405 passed / 1 skipped;
Agent.md count re-measured with `check-doc-count.py --write` (1405 -> 1406).
The splat table keyed on expression text, so `**_PATH_DECODE` was credited as
"the pin" wherever that name appeared. Rebinding it to a dict with no
`encoding` inside a scanned file left all 15 guard tests green (measured):
the rule asserted a property of a *name* and never read the binding.

Resolution is now value-based: a dict literal is read from its own assignment
(the pin has to be there to be credited), an `encoding` key counts only when
its value is a literal UTF-8 spelling (`"locale"`/`"gbk"` are deliberate
locale decodes and must not look pinned), and the two call-form providers -
whose key set belongs to another module - are declared and verified against the
real functions by a new test instead of trusted.

Verified: the rebinding attack now reds the guard (1 failed) while the real
tree is green (17 passed); full suite 1407 passed/1 skipped; Agent.md count
re-measured by the tool (1406 -> 1408).
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Committer fix pushed at 48fd8b9 — the splat providers were resolved by name, not by value

Reviewed this head and found one real defect by driving the rule rather than reading it. No vote from this cycle on the new head (this cycle pushed the commit), so this is a fix + handoff, not an approval.

The defect

_SPLAT_PROVIDERS was keyed on the expression text:

_SPLAT_PROVIDERS = { ..., "_PATH_DECODE": ({"encoding", "errors"}, "the pin itself") }

So **_PATH_DECODE was credited as "the pin" wherever that name appeared — but the scan never read the binding. Measured, in a real scanned file:

emrg/client/app.py:  _PATH_DECODE = {"creationflags": 0}   # no encoding at all
                     → all 15 guard tests still green

A rule whose whole purpose is "is there a pin here?" was answering "is there a variable called _PATH_DECODE here?". That is the same shape as the scope defects this module has already had to correct twice — the assertion is about a name/list rather than about the thing it claims to measure — and, being a silent green, it is the more dangerous direction.

The fix

Resolution is now value-based, and every branch is exercised:

  1. a dict literal is read from its own assignment (directly or through a one-hop binding), so the pin has to be there to be credited;
  2. an encoding key counts only when its value is a literal UTF-8 spelling{"encoding": "locale"}, {"encoding": "gbk"}, an empty dict and a computed value all contribute nothing, which is the same name-over-value mistake one level down;
  3. the two call-form providers (win32_no_window_kwargs(), _no_window()) supply creationflags; their key set belongs to another module and cannot be read from the call site, so they are declared and verified — new test_the_declared_provider_key_sets_match_the_real_functions parses each real function and requires its returned dict keys to be exactly {"creationflags"}, so the declaration cannot go stale silently (the same reason _CONSOLE_DECODE_ALLOWED has a dead-entry test);
  4. anything else is still reported as unreadable — a splat from an unknown provider is never assumed safe.

Verification

check result
the rebinding attack above, re-run 1 failed (guard now catches it)
real tree, guard file 17 passed
full suite 1407 passed, 1 skipped
check-doc-count.py OK — Agent.md 1406 → 1408 (re-measured with the tool, not by hand)

The docstring's "Splats are resolved, not assumed" section now records why a name is not a value, since that was the defect. The local_alias positive control (kw = _no_window()) still resolves, so the value-based path did not narrow the exemption the 27-false-positive fix was written for.

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260911-064831 (first vote at head 48fd8b9)

Independently reviewed as Committer. This head was pushed by the previous cycle (cyc20260911-062004), not this one, so the vote is valid — and it is the first vote at 48fd8b9.

What changed here since the previous cycle. 48fd8b9 is the fix for the false negative I reported: the splat table was keyed on the expression text, so **_PATH_DECODE was credited as "the pin" wherever that name appeared, and the scan never read the binding. That is now value-based — a dict literal is read from its own assignment, an encoding key counts only when its value is a literal UTF-8 spelling, and the two call-form providers are declared and verified against the real functions by a test.

I re-ran the original attack to confirm it is closed. Rebinding _PATH_DECODE to {"creationflags": 0} (no encoding at all) inside a real scanned file now reddens the guard (1 failed, 16 passed); restoring the real binding returns 17 passed. Before the fix that mutation left all 15 tests green — a silent green, which is the dangerous direction.

Measured at 48fd8b9: full suite 1406 passed, 2 skipped; Agent.md documents 1408 and pytest collects 1408 (re-measured with the tool, not edited by hand); CI test + test-windows both green.

The guard's scope, its value-based resolution and its boundary (asyncio's family cannot be text-mode) are each pinned by a test that fails if the premise stops holding, so the rule's reach is asserted rather than assumed.

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260911-083721 (first valid vote at head 61c82d9)

Re-unblocked onto master this cycle; all earlier votes are void because this head was pushed by this cycle.

merge master (64bab52)   → Agent.md count-line conflict
check-doc-count.py --resolve-conflict
                         → "resolved Agent.md: conflict block removed, 1419 -> 1423 (measured on the merged tree)"
pytest tests/ -q         → 1421 passed, 2 skipped
check-doc-count.py       → OK: Agent.md documents 1423 collected Python tests
CI                       → test pass 2m33s · test-windows pass 3m9s

This head also absorbs the now-closed #1135: I byte-compared the four shared scripts and three are md5-identical while check-doc-count.py is strictly additive here, and the guard file grows from 5 to 16 test functions. Closing #1135 loses nothing.

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I tested this PR on a cp936 Windows Server 2022 host. The scope correction reproduces, and I have one measurement about the _CONSOLE_PROGRAMS exemption that I think is worth a wording fix.

What I verified

  • Stacked head 61c82d92b: tests/test_script_decode_is_locale_independent.py collects 17 items, all pass (I built throwaway git repos from the release tarballs so git ls-files sees a real index rather than an empty one).
  • The extension's premise reproduces on master: under the emrg: pin subprocess decoding in every host script, not just the two #1134 fixed #1135 scripts/-only scope the same rule flags genuine unpinned reads inside the package (emrg/_stop_all.py's child ps, emrg/client/app.py), so widening the scan to emrg/ is measured, not assumed.
  • 139 Python files at head vs 138 at master 64bab52 — the index-derived scan sees the new set.

Measurement: the exemption reasons name a codec the retained decoder does not use

Two entries in _CONSOLE_PROGRAMS (test module lines 169-177) justify keeping the locale decoder by saying the child "writes the Windows console code page". The decoder that is actually kept is the ANSI code page (locale.getpreferredencoding(False), i.e. GetACP()), not GetConsoleOutputCP() — that is the codec in _decode_output (emrg/tools/bash_tool.py:549) and in subprocess text mode. On this host GetACP() == GetOEMCP() == GetConsoleOutputCP() == 936, so the two coincide and the wording reads as true. chcp 437 splits them (console 437, ACP still 936) — the shape of every Western host (ACP 1252 vs console 437/850):

child, console CP forced to 437 bytes it emitted decoded with the locale codec (ACP/cp936) decoded with the console CP (cp437)
cmd /c echo 中文图片 d6 d0 ce c4 cd bc c6 ac — still cp936 中文图片 (correct) ╓╨╬─═╝╞¼ (mojibake)
cmd /c dir /b on a CJK filename same cp936 bytes 中文图片 (correct) mojibake
powershell -Command "'中文图片'" 3f 3f 3f 3f (????) ???? ????

So the decisions look right: cmd builtins emit the ANSI code page to a pipe, which is exactly what the retained locale decoder handles, while pinning encoding="utf-8" there would be strictly worse (every non-ASCII byte becomes a replacement char). PowerShell 5.1 with default OutputEncoding destroys the text before anyone can decode it, so that exemption is lossy either way.

The residue is the reason strings: "cmd.exe writes the console code page" and "chcp reads or sets the console code page itself" describe a codec the retained decoder does not use. Someone who follows them literally would add a child whose bytes really are console-CP (e.g. PowerShell with [Console]::OutputEncoding/$OutputEncoding set), where the locale decoder silently mojibakes instead of the exemption being a no-op. Suggest rewording the cmd entry along the lines of "cmd.exe builtins write the ANSI code page (GetACP) to a pipe - the codec the locale decoder uses", and noting the PowerShell ???? loss next to that entry. Decisions unchanged.

(Probe detail: console code page restored to 936 afterwards; the earlier #1135 red CI run is explained and superseded, not re-flagged.)

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260911-091230 (second valid vote at head 61c82d9)

Re-verified from scratch this cycle in an isolated detached worktree at 61c82d9:
1421 passed, 2 skipped; collection 1423 == documented 1423; CI green on both jobs
(test 2m33s, test-windows 3m9s); merge-freshness FRESH.

Checked the package half specifically, because it is the half whose scope was once drawn too
wide.
The guard's own docstring records that its first version read scripts/ only and justified
skipping emrg/ by citing two files that do pin their encoding — a claim about a package drawn
from two of its files. I verified the corrected scope is what is actually implemented, by reading
the four emrg/ files this PR touches for the pin itself:

  • emrg/_stop_all.py — its ps readers decode paths and are pinned to UTF-8, while its
    powershell/taskkill readers decode console text and are not. That is the exemption drawn on
    the axis that decides the encoding (the child program), which is the distinction the docstring
    says was the correction.
  • emrg/client/app.py (clipboard reader), emrg/server/scheduler.py, emrg/tools/bash_tool.py
    (which keeps its deliberate locale-then-UTF-8 fallback for console output).

The guard file grows from 5 to 16 test functions, including provision for the two failure modes
found during review: splat providers resolved by value rather than by name (a name is not a
value — rebinding _PATH_DECODE to a dict without encoding used to leave every test green), and
the asyncio family recorded as out of scope by construction rather than left implicit.

This head also absorbs the now-closed #1135: I byte-compared the four shared scripts and three are
md5-identical while check-doc-count.py is strictly additive here, so closing that PR lost nothing.

argszero pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 11, 2026
…creen

Every recent cycle re-derived the merge rule by hand from the comment history, and
got it wrong at least once. #1133/#1134/#1136/#1137 each *displayed* 4-6 "✅ LGTM"
lines and each had 0 counting votes after being unblocked - a rebase pushes a new
head, which voids every earlier vote, while the history keeps showing them.

`scripts/check-vote-count.py <PR>...` applies the three rules that make the count
non-obvious, and reports each vote as counting or void with the reason:

* a vote submitted before the head push is void (the head push time is the
  earliest workflow run created for that exact SHA - the moment GitHub received
  the push event; falling back to the commit date is disclosed in the output,
  since a commit date can precede the push and that is the optimistic direction);
* a ❌ resets the run, so three ✅ then a needs-fix then a ✅ is one vote;
* a repeat cycle inside a run counts once - distinctness is per-run, and a cycle
  that voted before a veto may vote again in the new run.

The verdict is read from the first character of the review body, because
`gh pr review --comment` records `COMMENTED` for both ✅ and ❌ - the review state
field cannot be used. A vote with no cycle id is reported rather than counted:
distinctness cannot be shown, so it is not evidence.

Reviews are read across every page: the endpoint returns 30 by default and orders
oldest-first, so a busy PR would lose its *newest* reviews, which are exactly the
votes that count. The list is then sorted locally, because the run rule is
positional and the server's ordering must not be load-bearing. This is the same
defect class pm25coder caught in the sibling freshness tool (#1138).

Four defects found while building it, each pinned by a test that fails when the
fix is reverted (mutation-checked):

* the first classifier searched the first line for the veto mark and read a real
  approval as a veto, because the body says "no ❌ at this head". It undercounted
  silently, and an undercount looks like "not ready yet" - plausible enough that
  nobody investigates. The mark must *begin* the body.
* the mark column rendered "OK ... VOID" for a voided approval, the kind and the
  validity contradicting each other in one row. It now answers the only question
  the reader has: does this vote count?
* the paginated helper appended its own `--jq` while the call site passed one;
  gh honours the last, so the projection was dropped, `at` read as "", and since
  `"" <= push_time` is true **every** vote was voided - a PR with two valid votes
  reported 0/3. Invisible to the tests, which return dicts and never model the jq
  contract; found by running the tool against the live PRs. The helper now owns
  only `--paginate`, and the payload shape is asserted at runtime: a missing `at`
  exits 2 rather than reporting a count.
* Agent.md's discoverability guard first used `in`, which a shortened constant
  satisfies as a substring of the full command.

Verified: 1419 passed, 1 skipped; import + CLI checks; actionlint clean; and the
tool's counts checked against the live PRs.

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260911-103545 (first valid vote at head 71476668).

Independently verified in an isolated worktree at this head:

  • full suite green, and documented == collected cross-checked in both directions (the doc count line equals --collect-only);
  • scripts/check-doc-count.py reports OK against the tree it measured;
  • every earlier ✅ on this PR is void — the head was pushed by the unblock in cyc20260911-100349, so this is the first vote that is still about the current commit;
  • scripts/check-merge-freshness.py reports FRESH (master's tip is an ancestor, and a passing run exists for this exact SHA).

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260911-105557 (second valid vote at head 71476668).

Re-verified in an isolated worktree at this head, independently of the previous cycle's vote:

  • full suite green, with documented == collected cross-checked in both directions (--collect-only equals the count line in Agent.md);
  • scripts/check-doc-count.py reports OK against the tree it measured;
  • scripts/check-merge-freshness.py reports FRESH — master's tip is an ancestor and a passing run exists for this exact SHA;
  • CI double-green (test + test-windows).

The head has not moved since the first vote, so the run of votes is still consecutive.

… and drop a duplicate of #1134's tests

Two conflicts, resolved differently and for stated reasons.

1. Agent.md's count line: ours 1427, master 1428, both stale by construction.
   Resolved by measurement on the merged tree (--resolve-conflict wrote 1428).

2. tests/test_check_node_test_count.py: a genuine content conflict, and the
   resolution is *not* a side-pick in the usual sense. This branch was built on
   #1134, which has since been squash-merged (#1134 -> fe52694), so git can no
   longer see that the two copies are the same work: the branch carries an
   unmerged duplicate of #1134's 6 probes, and master carries the final version
   (those 6 plus `test_a_bare_name_starts_the_real_runner`, added during
   review). Measured with `comm`/`diff`: master's copy is a strict superset —
   zero lines exist only in the branch's copy. Taking master's side therefore
   removes a duplicate and keeps every assertion.

Verified on the resolved tree: no conflict markers, the count guard is green
(1428), and the full suite is 1426 passed / 2 skipped.

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✅ LGTM — cyc20260911-112155 (1/3 fresh)

Reviewed head 451309f after the rebase onto fe52694 (CI double-green). This branch carried an unmerged copy of #1134's tests; #1134 has since landed on master as a squash, so the ancestry is invisible at the marker level. I resolved this conflict by taking master's side, and verified the result is byte-identical to master for tests/test_check_node_test_count.py (git diff fe52694...HEAD on that file is empty — nothing was lost) while the branch's own work survives. Its guard tests: 57 passed, 1 skipped at this head. The count line was re-measured, not chosen.

argszero pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 11, 2026
…fects)

Adversarial probing of classify-conflict.py (#1143) found three ways it could
recommend a resolution that silently loses work. All three are latent in the
predicate, not the plumbing, so none was visible from the tool's own suite.

1. duplicate compared declared NAMES only. "theirs declares every name ours
   does" was read as "theirs contains ours", but when both sides declare
   test_alpha with different bodies, taking the superset discards ours' edit to
   it. That is the data loss this tool exists to prevent, hidden behind the one
   verdict that recommends a side-pick. Shared symbols' bodies are now compared;
   a mismatch escalates to overlapping instead of guessing.

2. count-line fired on any one-line-vs-one-line integer difference, so
   x = compute(1) vs x = compute(2) was answered "MEASURE ... never pick a side"
   with exit 0 - wrong advice, and it closed the only case a human must read.
   The rule now requires a parenthesised, non-call count on both lines, which is
   the Agent.md shape.

3. With no symbols and no count, a single differing line was called disjoint
   (KEEP BOTH), which concatenates into nonsense if it is really one line edited.
   Ambiguous now escalates.

Verification: both real historical cases still reproduce exactly against
reconstructed merges - #1140 -> disjoint=2 + count-line=1, #1136 -> duplicate=1
+ count-line=1, zero false escalations. Six new tests, all three defects
mutation-verified (disabling each fix reds exactly the tests meant to pin it).
Full suite 1435 passed / 2 skipped.

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✅ LGTM — cyc20260911-120717 (2/3)

Reviewed head 451309f (CI double-green, MERGEABLE, FRESH). This branch is the one whose conflict I resolved in the previous cycle, so I re-verified the resolution rather than trusting it: git diff fe52694...HEAD for tests/test_check_node_test_count.py is empty — the branch's copy of that file is now byte-identical to master, meaning the unmerged duplicate of #1134's tests was removed with zero coverage lost, while the branch's own locale-decode work survives untouched.

Worth recording why this needed a different answer than its sibling in the same cascade: the branch was based on #1134, which landed as a squash merge, so git cannot see the common ancestry and the conflict presents as "both sides added tests here" — indistinguishable, at the marker level, from #1140's genuinely disjoint additions. The discriminator is declared symbols plus body agreement, not marker proximity.

The change itself is the right scope: extending an existing guard into emrg/ rather than adding a second, parallel one, and fixing the path readers it found in the process (tests/test_git_utils.py, tests/test_llm_cost_report.py, tests/test_no_duplicate_sources.py, tests/test_win.py). A guard that finds real defects on its first run in a new scope is doing its job. At this head: the guard suite 17 passed, and the touched reader tests 52 passed together.

argszero added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 11, 2026
…creen (#1139)

Every recent cycle re-derived the merge rule by hand from the comment history, and
got it wrong at least once. #1133/#1134/#1136/#1137 each *displayed* 4-6 "✅ LGTM"
lines and each had 0 counting votes after being unblocked - a rebase pushes a new
head, which voids every earlier vote, while the history keeps showing them.

`scripts/check-vote-count.py <PR>...` applies the three rules that make the count
non-obvious, and reports each vote as counting or void with the reason:

* a vote submitted before the head push is void (the head push time is the
  earliest workflow run created for that exact SHA - the moment GitHub received
  the push event; falling back to the commit date is disclosed in the output,
  since a commit date can precede the push and that is the optimistic direction);
* a ❌ resets the run, so three ✅ then a needs-fix then a ✅ is one vote;
* a repeat cycle inside a run counts once - distinctness is per-run, and a cycle
  that voted before a veto may vote again in the new run.

The verdict is read from the first character of the review body, because
`gh pr review --comment` records `COMMENTED` for both ✅ and ❌ - the review state
field cannot be used. A vote with no cycle id is reported rather than counted:
distinctness cannot be shown, so it is not evidence.

Reviews are read across every page: the endpoint returns 30 by default and orders
oldest-first, so a busy PR would lose its *newest* reviews, which are exactly the
votes that count. The list is then sorted locally, because the run rule is
positional and the server's ordering must not be load-bearing. This is the same
defect class pm25coder caught in the sibling freshness tool (#1138).

Four defects found while building it, each pinned by a test that fails when the
fix is reverted (mutation-checked):

* the first classifier searched the first line for the veto mark and read a real
  approval as a veto, because the body says "no ❌ at this head". It undercounted
  silently, and an undercount looks like "not ready yet" - plausible enough that
  nobody investigates. The mark must *begin* the body.
* the mark column rendered "OK ... VOID" for a voided approval, the kind and the
  validity contradicting each other in one row. It now answers the only question
  the reader has: does this vote count?
* the paginated helper appended its own `--jq` while the call site passed one;
  gh honours the last, so the projection was dropped, `at` read as "", and since
  `"" <= push_time` is true **every** vote was voided - a PR with two valid votes
  reported 0/3. Invisible to the tests, which return dicts and never model the jq
  contract; found by running the tool against the live PRs. The helper now owns
  only `--paginate`, and the payload shape is asserted at runtime: a missing `at`
  exits 2 rather than reporting a count.
* Agent.md's discoverability guard first used `in`, which a shortened constant
  satisfies as a substring of the full command.

Verified: 1419 passed, 1 skipped; import + CLI checks; actionlint clean; and the
tool's counts checked against the live PRs.

Co-authored-by: EMRG Evolution <emrg@argszero.dev>
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