fix(auth): Azure DevOps az-CLI token returns None on undecodable output instead of crashing

src/specify_cli/authentication/azure_devops.py

@@ -76,7 +76,17 @@ def _acquire_via_az_cli() -> str | None:
             payload = _json.loads(result.stdout)
             token = payload.get("accessToken", "").strip()
             return token or None
-        except (OSError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired, _json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
+        except (
+            OSError,
+            subprocess.TimeoutExpired,
+            _json.JSONDecodeError,
+            UnicodeDecodeError,
+            KeyError,
+        ):
+            # UnicodeDecodeError: text=True decodes az stdout with the locale
+            # encoding, which raises (not a JSONDecodeError) if the output isn't
+            # decodable — this helper's contract is to return None on any
+            # failure, never to propagate.
             return None
 
     @staticmethod

tests/test_authentication.py

@@ -502,6 +502,19 @@ def test_resolve_token_azure_cli_not_installed_returns_none(self):
         with patch("specify_cli.authentication.azure_devops.subprocess.run", side_effect=OSError("not found")):
             assert AzureDevOpsAuth().resolve_token(entry) is None
 
+    def test_resolve_token_azure_cli_undecodable_output_returns_none(self):
+        """Undecodable az output returns None, not a crash. With text=True,
+        subprocess.run decodes stdout with the locale encoding and raises
+        UnicodeDecodeError (not a JSONDecodeError) when it can't — the helper's
+        contract is to return None on any failure."""
+        from unittest.mock import patch
+        entry = AuthConfigEntry(
+            hosts=("dev.azure.com",), provider="azure-devops", auth="azure-cli",
+        )
+        boom = UnicodeDecodeError("utf-8", b"\xff\xfe", 0, 1, "invalid start byte")
+        with patch("specify_cli.authentication.azure_devops.subprocess.run", side_effect=boom):
+            assert AzureDevOpsAuth().resolve_token(entry) is None
+
     def test_resolve_token_azure_ad_success(self, monkeypatch):
         """azure-ad acquires token via OAuth2 client credentials."""
         from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock